Data Sources

Where the numbers come from.

A price you can't check is just another quote. Every input into the index is named here, so anyone can trace a band back to where it came from — no proprietary panel, no black box.

Five inputs, fully named.

Labor

Wage data

Occupational wage statistics by trade and metro area, published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, loaded with the overhead a licensed shop carries on top of the wage — truck, insurance, license, and unbillable hours.

Updated annually
Materials

Parts & material pricing

Published distributor and retail pricing for the parts and materials a licensed pro actually installs, at professional grade — not the cheapest listing and not the premium one.

Updated quarterly
Labor time

Standard task times

Published estimating references used across the trades for how long a given task typically takes a licensed professional, adjusted where field data disagrees with the book number.

Reviewed per model version
Geography

Regional cost index

A published state and metro cost multiplier that moves the national baseline to a given ZIP — construction cost and cost-of-living indices, applied uniformly.

Updated annually
Ground truth

Verified homeowner invoices

What people actually paid, submitted with the job, the state, and the amount — no account and no contractor named. Verified submissions are the only input that pulls a band directly, rather than through the model.

Continuous

What is not a source

  • Contractor self-reported rates or rate cards
  • Forum posts, anecdotes, or unverifiable social claims
  • Unverified invoice submissions — these are held out of the band until checked
  • Any single company's internal pricing data